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Cash in the Church; The Jesuits
Topic Started: Monday, 31. August 2009, 18:29 (1,183 Views)
John Sweeney

My source for this story is the Tablet. The views are mine.

The paper reports that the Jesuits are cutting back on their charitable work after suffering heavy losses on their investments in the economic crisis.

Bad news for the charitable projects concerned. However, my reason for posting on this is the scale of the figures involved. Latest figures show that the Jesuits in Britain have a spending deficit of £9m with net investment losses of £42m due to the global downturn. The jesuits say that despite this they remain in good financial state.

My worry is that this news has come about only because of the losses. In happier times ie a couple of years ago, the Order was presumably coining it in. To make losses of that magnitude now and yet still be in good financial shape suggests very strongly that total investments are huge. And that is just one religious order.

In a nutashell, if this sort of money is sloshing around in the Church, why are we faced with appeals for every Church cause under the sun? Why , for example, did the Apostleship of the Sea have to cut staff a year ago?


John
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PJD


In a nutashell, if this sort of money is sloshing around in the Church, why...............

Funny you should ask John; so many ask the same thing........

PJD
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Mairtin
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As far as I can see, it is mainly the religious orders who have, if not hard cash "sloshing about", then very substantial property portfolios, some of them built up over centuries.

The orders seem to have total autonomy in how they use this money as was illustrated following the Ryan Report when the Irish Bishops were powerless to compel the orders to increase their contribution to the victims' compensation fund.
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Rose of York
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Mairtin
Monday, 31. August 2009, 19:10
As far as I can see, it is mainly the religious orders who have, if not hard cash "sloshing about", then very substantial property portfolios, some of them built up over centuries.
Heavy losses on their investments in the economic crisis are nothing to do with property portfolios. They will be loss in the capital value of shares. I will take a look at their accounts.
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John Sweeney
Monday, 31. August 2009, 18:29
My worry is that this news has come about only because of the losses. In happier times ie a couple of years ago, the Order was presumably coining it in. To make losses of that magnitude now and yet still be in good financial shape suggests very strongly that total investments are huge. And that is just one religious order.

In a nutashell, if this sort of money is sloshing around in the Church, why are we faced with appeals for every Church cause under the sun? Why , for example, did the Apostleship of the Sea have to cut staff a year ago?
Hold your fire, everybody.

Looking at these accounts will take a bit of time.

The bigger the organisation the more money comes in and the more goes out. The Society of Jesus is a BIG charity.

Initial information before looking at the figures.

230165 -
SOCIETY OF JESUS TRUST OF 1929 FOR ROMAN CATHOLIC PURPOSES


PROVISION OF EDUCATION THROUGH THE RUNNING OF INDEPENDENT AND VOLUNTARY AIDED SCHOOLS AND CAMPION HALL (UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD).
PROVISION OF SPIRITUAL FORMATION THROUGH THE RUNNING OF SPIRITUALITY CENTRES AND PARISHES
AD HOC PROJECTS: JESUIT MEDIA INITIATIVES, JESUIT MISSIONS, JESUIT VOLUNTEERING, ADULT FORMATION, SOUTHWELL YOUTH PROJECT.
PROVISION OF COMMUNITIES FOR PROFESSED MEMBERS

Where it operates

THROUGHOUT ENGLAND AND WALES
AFGHANISTAN
ALGERIA
ANGOLA
ANTARCTICA
ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA
ARGENTINA
ARMENIA
AUSTRALIA
BAHAMAS
BAHRAIN
BANGLADESH
BARBADOS
BELIZE
BENIN
BHUTAN
BOLIVIA
BOTSWANA
BRAZIL
BRUNEI
BURKINA FASO
BURMA
BURUNDI
CAMBODIA
CAMEROON
CANADA
CAPE VERDE
CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC
CHAD
CHILE
CHINA
COLOMBIA
COMOROS
COSTA RICA
CUBA
DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO
DJIBOUTI
DOMINICA
DOMINICAN REPUBLIC
ECUADOR
EGYPT
EL SALVADOR
EQUATORIAL GUINEA
ERITREA
ETHIOPIA
FIJI
GABON
GAMBIA
GHANA
GRENADA
GUATEMALA
GUINEA
GUINEA-BISSAU
GUYANA
HAITI
HONDURAS
INDIA
INDONESIA
IRAN
IRAQ
ISRAEL
IVORY COAST
JAMAICA
JAPAN
JORDAN
KAZAKHSTAN
KENYA
KIRIBATI
KUWAIT
KYRGYZSTAN
LAOS
LEBANON
LESOTHO
LIBERIA
LIBYA
MADAGASCAR
MALAWI
MALAYSIA
MALDIVES
MALI
MARSHALL ISLANDS
MAURITANIA
MAURITIUS
MEXICO
MICRONESIA
MONGOLIA
MOROCCO
MOZAMBIQUE
NAMIBIA
NAURU
NEPAL
NEW ZEALAND
NICARAGUA
NIGER
NIGERIA
NORTH KOREA
NORTHERN IRELAND
OMAN
PAKISTAN
PALAU
PANAMA
PAPUA NEW GUINEA
PARAGUAY
PERU
PHILIPPINES
QATAR
REPUBLIC OF CONGO
REPUBLIC OF IRELAND
RWANDA
SAMOA
SAO TOME AND PRINCIPE
SAUDI ARABIA
SCOTLAND
SENEGAL
SEYCHELLES
SIERRA LEONE
SINGAPORE
SOLOMON ISLANDS
SOMALIA
SOUTH AFRICA
SOUTH KOREA
SRI LANKA
ST KITTS-NEVIS
ST LUCIA
ST VINCENT AND GRENADINES
SUDAN
SURINAM
SWAZILAND
SYRIA
TAJIKISTAN
TANZANIA
THAILAND
TOGO
TONGA
TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO
TUNISIA
TURKEY
TURKMENISTAN
TUVALU
UGANDA
UNITED ARAB EMIRATES
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
URUGUAY
UZBEKISTAN
VANUATU
VENEZUELA
VIETNAM
YEMEN
ZAMBIA
ZIMBABWE

The Jesuits run parishes and schools in the Uk and in all the above listed countries. Add to that, a university college at Oxford. This outfit is big, it needs a high income.

http://www.charity-commission.gov.uk/SHOWCHARITY/RegisterOfCharities/CharityWithPartB.aspx?Regis
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Rose of York
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If anybody wants to trawl through 50 pages of accounts they are welcome.

The most recent accounts on the Charity Commission are for year ended 30 September 2008

http://www.charity-commission.gov.uk/registeredcharities/ScannedAccounts/Ends65%5C0000230165_ac_20080930_e_c.pdf

Pages 11 to 20 detail the vast amount of work undertaken by the Jesuits. Further down are the figures.

Having taken a cursory look (its my job) all I can say is, the Society of Jesus appears to be a very well run charity, there is no evidence of avarice. It makes sense to keep funds available to weather a recession. They also need to make provision for maintenace of properties, some of which are old and listed and would be well nigh impossible to sell on the open market.

Members of the Order who are in receipt of income pledge all that money to the charity.
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John Sweeney

If I may say so, the fact that they are a well run charity is not the point, Rose. The worry is that huge sums of money are under catholic control but not available for general church purposes. Why is this not in one central pot administered on behalf of all of us? For example , my own Archdiocese set up a fund to try and raise £8m over 3 years for funds to look after retired priests, catechesis and to maintain the cathedral. At the same time a religious order can make losses of £42m. Something is out of kilter.


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Rose of York
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John it was not a loss of cash, it was a loss on the paper value of shares. Due to the banking crisis some freebie shares I own dropped in value from over £2000 to, at their low point, about £300. I still have the shares, I still receive the dividends twice a year, so I am no worse off.

Every registered charity that owns stocks and shares has lost on their value. As share values recover they will record a gain, then people will say "hey, look at this, they made a fortune."
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John Sweeney
Monday, 31. August 2009, 21:12
If I may say so, the fact that they are a well run charity is not the point, Rose. The worry is that huge sums of money are under catholic control but not available for general church purposes. Why is this not in one central pot administered on behalf of all of us? For example , my own Archdiocese set up a fund to try and raise £8m over 3 years for funds to look after retired priests, catechesis and to maintain the cathedral. At the same time a religious order can make losses of £42m. Something is out of kilter.


John
The Jesuits come under the control of their world wide Religious Order, not under diocesan bishops. A religious order cannot combine its funds with those of a diocese. In addition to their other work they, like your diocese, are involved in looking after retired priests, catechesis and maintainenance of churches. The Society of Jesus is involved in charitable projects overseas for the building of hospitals, schools, colleges, care homes, orphanages. Why should a well run charity hand over its money to another outfit? The chances are the Chairty Commission would not allow it. The money they have was received from various sources for the work of the Jesuits to be carried out. If I donated a sum specifically for the purpose of supporting Jesuit missions I would be annoyed if it was diverted elsewhere. You may as well say "Why doesn't the animal rescue charity in our town hand over its money to rescue kennels in another town.

As for the amount of money, the bigger the outfit, the more comes in and the more goes out. One would expect a supermarket to make more than the local convenience store, and to have the potential to lose more in bad times. What matters is the percentage not the pounds.

The problem is, some find it hard to accept the top people in mens and womens religious are highly trained and qualified professional people who put their talents to use in the service of others. I for one am pleased if I hear they are using good business sense. Carrying out the purpose of the Order costs money. A well run "business" will grow from strength to strength then the complaints fly.

It is not unknown for diocesan trustees to be amateurs with no experience in banking, finance or business. That is cause for complaint.
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Ned
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Rose of York
Monday, 31. August 2009, 21:45
As for the amount of money, the bigger the outfit, the more comes in and the more goes out. One would expect a supermarket to make more than the local convenience store, and to have the potential to lose more in bad times. What matters is the percentage not the pounds.
Yes, Rose, but the Society of Jesus is a multi-national corporation, and with worldwide assets likely to be worth tens or hundreds of billions of pounds. (Consider the valuation of those small Irish orders' assets.)

It's the old idea of 'Mortmain'. Shouldn't the SJ be paying Corporation Tax etc. ?

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Rose of York
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Ned
Monday, 31. August 2009, 22:19
It's the old idea of 'Mortmain'. Shouldn't the SJ be paying Corporation Tax etc. ?
If they are to be taxed so should all charities. There is no sin in an individual person, corporation or charity raising funds or in the good husbandry of properties and money, the moral issues are the methods of raising the money and the purposes for which it is used.
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Ned
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Rose of York
Monday, 31. August 2009, 22:29
If they are to be taxed so should all charities.
There's a big distinction between those assets that are being used for the good of others and those assets that are being used otherwise.
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Ned
Monday, 31. August 2009, 22:36
Rose of York
Monday, 31. August 2009, 22:29
If they are to be taxed so should all charities.
There's a big distinction between those assets that are being used for the good of others and those assets that are being used otherwise.
OK Ned, what is the distinction in the case of the Jesuits?

All the information we need is declared in the trustees and auditors reports and the accounts. The links are in posting No 5 of this discussion.
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Ned
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Rose of York
Monday, 31. August 2009, 22:40
what is the distinction in the case of the Jesuits?
Well, look at their big Mayfair establishment - between Farm Street and Mount Street - I'd put the church is in the tax-free category, but that big Millionaires' Row residence should be a taxable asset.
Edited by Ned, Monday, 31. August 2009, 23:34.
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Rose of York
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Ned I have not seen the establishment. For business, ownership of an asset is not taxable, ownership is not income. If ever it is sold the proceeds must go into the charitable funds and eventually be used for charitable purposes. Charities do make some contribution to the economy, in VAT, excise duty and employers' national insurance.

I am not saying all religious orders are beyond reproach, like people and limited companies they will vary in their standards.
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